Pricing is the most important decision you make when you sell. Price too high and your home can sit while buyers wait for a reduction. Price too low and you may leave money on the table. The goal is a price that is backed by real sales data and attracts the most serious buyers in the first few weeks. Here is how we think about it.
Online estimates vs. a comparative market analysis
What online estimates can and cannot do
Automated estimates like the Zillow Zestimate are a fine starting point, but they are computer models. They do not walk through your home. They usually do not know about your new kitchen, a wet basement, a busy street, or the view from your back porch.
Zillow is open about this. On its own Zestimate page, when we checked in November 2026, Zillow listed a nationwide median error of 7.21% for off-market homes. “Median” means half of the estimates were closer than that and half were further off. On a $700,000 home, a 7.21% miss is about $50,000. Zillow updates these numbers often, so they may be different when you read this.
What a CMA adds
A comparative market analysis (CMA) is prepared by a local agent. It compares your home to similar homes that recently sold, are under agreement, or are on the market now, usually in the same neighborhood. A good CMA adjusts for:
- Size, bedrooms, bathrooms and lot
- Condition and updates (kitchen, baths, roof, heating system)
- Parking, outdoor space and location on the street
- Property type: single-family, condo, or a two- or three-family where rents matter
- How recent the sales are, because markets move
Homes that are under agreement are especially useful because they show what buyers are willing to pay right now, even before those sales close.
Choosing your list price strategy
Once you know the likely value range, there are a few common strategies:
- Price at market value. Most sellers do best here. It brings in the largest pool of qualified buyers and lines up with what an appraiser will likely see.
- Price slightly below market. In a busy market, this can attract more showings and sometimes several offers. It carries some risk, so talk it through with your agent first.
- Price above market. This is the most common mistake. It can lead to fewer showings, a longer time on market and price cuts later.
Think about search ranges too. Buyers often search in brackets like “up to $600,000” or “up to $700,000.” A home listed at $705,000 may miss everyone whose search stops at $700,000.
Why days on market matter
Your listing gets the most attention in its first days and weeks, when it is new to buyers and their agents. If it sits, buyers start to wonder what is wrong with it, even when nothing is.
Timing also changes through the year. According to Realtor.com data published by the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis (FRED), the median Massachusetts listing had been on the market 27 days in April 2026, 45 days in September 2026, and 66 days in January 2026. Spring is often faster, and winter is often slower. Your agent should show you how quickly homes like yours are selling in your town right now.
Price reductions: when and how
If you get plenty of showings but no offers, the price or condition may be the problem. If you get very few showings at all, the price is often too high for the online audience. A smart plan:
- Agree with your agent, before you list, on when you will review results (for example, after the first two weekends).
- Look at the data: online views, showing requests and buyer agent feedback.
- If a reduction is needed, make it meaningful enough to reach a new group of buyers, instead of several small cuts.
Appraisal risk
Most buyers use a mortgage, and the lender will order an appraisal. If the appraisal comes in below the agreed price, the lender will base the loan on the lower value. Then the buyer may need to bring more cash, you may need to lower the price, you may meet in the middle, or the deal may end if the buyer’s contract allows it.
You lower this risk by pricing from solid comparable sales, giving the appraiser a list of updates and recent nearby sales through your agent, and reviewing offers carefully. An offer far above recent sales can look great at first and then fall apart at appraisal.
Condition and presentation affect price
Buyers pay more for homes that look cared for. In the NAR 2025 Profile of Home Staging, 83% of buyers’ agents said staging made it easier for buyers to picture the home as their own, and 29% of sellers’ agents reported a 1% to 10% increase in the dollar value offered. Read our prep and staging guide before you set the final price.
Know your bottom line
The list price is not what you take home. Deed excise tax, commission, attorney fees and your mortgage payoff all come out of the sale. Read our seller closing costs guide and try the seller net sheet calculator so you know your number before offers arrive.
How Luis can help
Luis Tejada has priced homes in Greater Boston for more than 30 years, from condos to three-families and commercial property. Our team can prepare a free comparative market analysis in English or Spanish. Request your home value or book a free 15-minute call to talk it through.
Frequently asked questions
How accurate is the Zestimate?
Zillow lists a nationwide median error of 7.21% for off-market homes on its Zestimate page (checked November 2026), so half of estimates miss by more than that. Use it as a starting point, not a final price.
Should I list high and leave room to negotiate?
Usually not. Overpricing tends to reduce showings and lead to price cuts later. Pricing at market value from recent comparable sales generally attracts the strongest buyers.
What happens if the appraisal comes in low?
The lender lends based on the appraised value. The buyer may add cash, you may lower the price, you may split the difference, or the buyer may be able to exit, depending on the contract.
When should I lower my price?
Set a review point with your agent before you list, often after the first couple of weekends. If showings or offers are weak, a single meaningful reduction usually works better than several small ones.
Sources
- Zillow: What is a Zestimate? (accuracy table)
- FRED / Realtor.com: Median Days on Market in Massachusetts
- Banker & Tradesman: Mass. real estate pros look ahead to 2026
- NAR: FSBOs reach all-time low (2025 Profile of Home Buyers and Sellers)
- NAR: 2025 Profile of Home Staging highlights
Information checked November 2026. Laws, rates and program limits change; confirm details with your attorney, lender or tax advisor.